The Playbook

Booked Out in July, Empty in May

Business Growth·August 26, 2026·11 min read·by Michael Cummings
A single travel trailer on a gravel campsite among bare trees in early spring

The second week of July, the phone rings and you say no. You have a waiting list. Somebody’s cousin wants a spot for the weekend and you tell them what you always tell them, which is that you have been full since March and you are sorry.

Then it is the third week of May. Same grass, cut the same day. Same staff on the schedule, same office open, same bathhouse cleaned. And when you walk the back loop at seven in the evening, you can hear the gravel under your own boots because there is nobody out there.

The bank does not know it is May. Insurance, the well, the payment on the new site work — none of it shrinks between Memorial Day and the Fourth. Only the revenue does.

That is the actual problem for most campgrounds and RV parks in Manitowoc County, and it is not the problem most owners spend their marketing money on.

Stop Spending Money on the Weeks That Sell Themselves

Here is the uncomfortable part. If you are running ads or boosting posts in June for the Fourth of July weekend, you are paying to fill sites that were going to fill anyway.

Peak weeks in a lakeshore county sell on their own. School is out, the weather is settled, and families have had the dates on the fridge since winter. Demand exceeds your site count and nothing you do changes the outcome. You fill, then you turn people away, and the spend was decoration.

Worse, that spend trains you badly. Full weekends look like proof it worked. Then September comes, the loops empty out, and nobody can explain why the marketing stopped working. It never worked. The calendar worked.

The weeks that need help are the weeks nobody wants to think about: mid-May, the first half of June, the stretch after Labor Day, and October if you stay open for it. That is where a dollar and an hour actually move something.

The Shoulder Season Guest Is a Different Person

This is the piece most campgrounds miss. They market May the same way they market July — a family, a fire, kids on bikes — and it lands flat, because in May that family is in school.

Who is actually free to travel in the shoulder months:

  • Retirees and semi-retired couples. No school calendar, flexible mid-week, often looking for a longer stay than a weekend. Many of them travel specifically to avoid the crowd you have in July.
  • Remote workers. A reliable connection and a quiet loop turns a campsite into an office with a better view. These guests care about internet and power more than they care about a splash pad.
  • Adults without school-age kids. Young couples, empty nesters, friend groups. They are not tied to a summer break at all.
  • Anglers and hunters. Their calendar is set by seasons, not by summer. Some of the best fishing and the entire fall hunting window sit outside your peak.
  • Motorcycle and event travelers. Riders move in spring and fall when the heat is gone. Areas along the Lake Michigan shoreline tend to have seasonal events, festivals, and rallies scattered across the calendar, and people traveling for those need somewhere to sleep.
  • Overnight travelers passing through. Not a destination stay. One night, easy in, easy out, and they book late.

Notice that almost none of them want what a July family wants. Selling them a busy, loud, kid-packed campground is selling them the exact thing they arranged their trip to avoid.

What Actually Makes a May Stay Attractive

Four things, roughly, and they are not the same four that fill July.

Quiet. For a large share of shoulder-season travelers, the empty loop is the product. You have been treating it as a failure. To a retired couple, it is the reason to come. Say so out loud instead of hiding it.

Availability. You can offer something in May that you cannot offer in July — the good site. The pull-through by the water, the corner with the trees, the one that is spoken for eleven months a year. That is a real reason to travel in the off weeks.

Weather-appropriate amenities. In May and October, people want to know what works when it is cold and wet. Are the bathhouses heated. Is there a shelter or an indoor space. Is there full hookup for running heat. Is the dump station open. These are the actual deciding questions, and most campground websites do not answer any of them.

A reason. A stay needs an occasion. Fishing openers, fall color, hunting seasons, and the general run of local events give people a date to point at. You do not have to create the reason — you have to name it, and be the place that is obviously open and ready for it.

Your Cheapest Shoulder-Season Bookings Are People Who Already Came

Somebody who camped with you last August already knows where you are, what the sites look like, and whether they liked it. They have zero questions. They are the easiest booking on your books and the one most campgrounds never ask for.

Most parks collect a name, an email, a phone number, and a plate number, and then never use any of it again. That list is worth more than most of your marketing, and it is sitting in a notebook or a booking export nobody opens.

Two things it can do. First, it can be asked. A short, friendly note in late winter to everyone who stayed last year — here is what is open in May, here are the sites that are never available in July, here is what is going on around here in the fall — costs almost nothing and reaches people already sold on you. Second, it can bring reviews. Recent, honest reviews are what a stranger comparing three parks online actually reads. Getting them consistently is a matter of asking every guest at the right moment rather than hoping.

These Bookings Get Made Earlier Than You Think

Peak weekends get reserved months out, sometimes a year out, by people who already know your park. That rhythm you understand.

The shoulder season runs on two different clocks at once, and that trips owners up.

Some of it is planned early. Retirees mapping a spring route, a group organizing around a fall event, anglers with the season circled — those decisions get made in winter, before you have started thinking about opening. If your site says nothing in January, you are invisible while those trips are being decided.

The rest is nearly last minute. Good weather shows up in the forecast and somebody books a site for that weekend on Thursday. These guests search on a phone, decide in minutes, and go with whoever looks open and lets them book without a call during business hours.

You need both doors open. Which means information published well in advance, and a booking path that works at nine at night from a phone in a driveway.

The Website Problem Nobody Sees Until It Is Too Late

Go look at your own site the way a stranger would in early May. Can they tell, in about five seconds, that you are open right now?

Most campground sites cannot answer that. The homepage photo is a July photo. The season is a date range buried on a second page, or it says seasonal with no dates at all. The events list is from two summers ago. Nothing says whether water is on, whether the bathhouse is heated, or whether the store is open in September.

A traveler who cannot tell whether you are open assumes you are closed. They do not call to check. They book the next place on the list.

The same problem shows up in your listings — the Google business profile, the directories, whatever else carries your name. If your hours, season dates, and amenities are wrong or blank there, you are being filtered out of searches you would have won. Fixing that is the least glamorous, highest-return work in this whole article, and it is most of what local search work actually consists of.

Be Honest: Some Weeks Are Not Going to Fill

Not every empty week is a marketing failure. Some of them are just empty.

There are stretches in a Wisconsin camping season where the demand is not there in any weather, with any amount of promotion. Mid-week in early May with a cold rain in the forecast is not a marketing problem. It is May.

The right call is sometimes to close those weeks. If opening a week costs staffing, utilities, and mowing to sell a handful of sites, closing it can be the better decision — and it puts that labor into the shoulder weekends that will fill.

That is a math question about your own numbers, and it is yours to run. Just run it deliberately rather than defaulting to open because you have always been open. Shoulder pricing is the same kind of decision: real, worth thinking through, and not something anyone should hand you a formula for.

Where We Come In

We are a small shop in Manitowoc that works with local businesses on exactly this kind of gap — the demand that exists but is not finding you.

For a campground, that usually looks like a handful of unglamorous things. Making sure your season dates, hours, and amenities are correct everywhere someone might look. Building a website that answers the shoulder-season questions on the first screen and takes a booking from a phone at night. Setting up follow-up so last year’s guests hear from you before they plan this year’s trip, and so review requests go out without anyone remembering to send them. Putting an AI receptionist or chatbot on the after-hours calls nobody is in the office to take. And a plan for what gets updated month to month instead of once a season.

None of it is exciting. All of it works on the weeks that need work, which is the point. Our process page covers what working together actually involves.

Common Questions

Should I run ads for my busiest weekends?

Usually no. If your peak weekends already fill and you turn people away, advertising them buys bookings you were going to get for free. The exception is a specific weekend that historically underperforms, or a new site type nobody knows you added. Otherwise, move that budget to May, early June, September, and October, where an extra booking is genuinely incremental.

How far in advance do shoulder season campers book?

Both further out and much closer in than your peak guests. Route-planning retirees, event travelers, and anglers often decide in winter, months ahead. A separate group books within a few days once the weather forecast looks good. Plan for both: publish your season information early, and keep booking easy for someone deciding on a Thursday night.

Is it worth staying open past Labor Day?

Sometimes. It depends on what it costs you to stay open — staffing, utilities, mowing, water — against what those weeks realistically bring in. Fall has real demand from hunters, anglers, color travelers, and adults with no school calendar. But if a week cannot cover its own operating cost, closing it is a legitimate business decision, not a defeat.

How do I market to retirees and RV travelers?

Answer their questions instead of showing them a family photo. They want to know about site size and pull-through access, full hookups, internet, quiet hours, length-of-stay options, and whether the good sites are actually available. Put that on your website in plain language, keep your listings accurate, and stay reachable by phone — that group still calls.

What should my website say about the off season?

Exact season dates, current hours, and what is open when. Whether water is on, whether the bathhouse is heated, whether the store and dump station are running, and what happens in bad weather. If a stranger cannot tell in five seconds whether you are open today, they assume you are closed and book somewhere else.

How do I get last year’s campers to come back in May?

Ask them, directly, before they plan the year. Use the contact information you already collect at check-in and send a short note in late winter about what is open in the shoulder months and which sites are available then that never are in July. It is the cheapest booking source you have, and most campgrounds never use it.

Do online reviews actually matter for a campground?

Yes, especially for guests who have never stayed with you. Someone comparing unfamiliar parks reads recent reviews to decide whether a place is clean, safe, and run by people who care. Recency counts — a run of reviews from three seasons ago reads as neglect. The fix is asking every guest consistently rather than occasionally.

Why is my campground not showing up in Google searches?

Most often it is missing or wrong information rather than anything complicated. Incomplete business profile, no season dates, blank amenities, wrong hours, few recent reviews, or a website that does not clearly say what you offer and where you are. Those are fixable. Start by auditing what search engines currently show about you, then correct it everywhere it appears.

If you want an outside read on where your park is leaking bookings in the shoulder months, we offer a free audit — we look at your site, your listings, and what someone searching for a campground in this area actually finds, and tell you what we see. No obligation, and no pressure to do anything with it. If it is useful and you want help, we can talk then. If not, you keep the notes.

Michael Cummings
Written by Michael Cummings

Founder of MCM Digital Products. Building and running growth engines for service businesses since 2011 — from Manitowoc, Wisconsin, where his neighbors have elected him to City Council three times.

More about Michael →
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